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What Senior Lawyers Bring to the Boardroom Beyond Legal Expertise

5 min read

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Lawyers are not always the first profession associated with board careers, yet many of the capabilities boards value most are developed throughout a senior legal career.

That was a recurring theme in a recent discussion with an impressive panel of guest speakers: 

  • Dr Linda Yueh CBE. Linda is an economist, writer and broadcaster. Linda is an experienced Non-Executive Chair and Director of FTSE100 firms, foundations and charities. Linda was a lawyer at Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton and Garrison. 
  • Kirsty Cooper CBE. Kirsty is an experienced Non-Executive Director and SID on major financial services institutions, non-profits and public sector bodies. Kirsty was formerly General Counsel and Company Secretary at Aviva.  
  • Paul Forman. Paul is a Non-Executive Director and Chair, 4imprint and Topps Tiles. Paul is an experienced director of both listed and private-equity backed businesses, gained in a variety of executive and non-executive roles. His experience includes Chief Executive roles at three FTSE250 businesses. 

Their discussion pointed to a distinction that matters for senior lawyers considering a board career. Legal expertise may be part of what they bring, but it is rarely the whole story. The breadth of experience developed alongside it may be just as valuable. 

Why legal experience matters now 

Board members are being asked to make decisions against a less predictable backdrop. Geopolitical fragmentation, regulatory change and technological disruption make it harder to differentiate short-term activity from changes that should influence strategy. 

The hard thing here is to distinguish between signal and noise," said Linda Yueh.

This places a premium on judgement and the ability to work with incomplete information; both of which are familiar territory for experienced lawyers. 

Legal expertise is only part of the value 

The discussion repeatedly returned to capabilities that are not exclusively legal: judgement, constructive challenge, crisis leadership, governance expertise, commercial awareness and the ability to operate under uncertainty. 

Senior lawyers often develop these capabilities while advising on consequential decisions, managing stakeholders with competing interests and helping organisations respond when the facts are incomplete. 

That experience can translate directly into the role of a NED. Paul expressed that one of the most important capabilities for any board member today is the ability to contribute rather than simply observe. 

Being a NED is about contributing." He continued: "A good NED helps an executive come to a better conclusion than they had before you had the conversation."

Effective NEDs are not commentators, scorekeepers or critics. Their value lies in helping management teams improve the quality of decision-making. That requires curiosity, judgement and the ability to ask better questions, not simply provide answers. 

Looking beyond the lawyer title 

Senior lawyers can still encounter assumptions that their experience is narrow, primarily technical or focused on risk. Cooper's experience suggests a broader picture. 

Many senior lawyers manage significant teams and budgets, operate alongside executive committees and boards, navigate crises and balance legal, commercial and stakeholder considerations. 

They're good at challenging in a constructive way," Kirsty observed. "They're good at pulling together."

For lawyers considering a board career, the implication is important. The strongest proposition is rarely legal expertise alone, but the experience developed around it. 

The 'lawyer plus' 

Linda described this as the 'lawyer plus'. Senior partners may bring people leadership, P&L responsibility and exposure to multiple sectors. General counsel may bring deep commercial experience, direct exposure to board dynamics and experience advising CEOs through difficult decisions. 

“You don't appoint someone because they have legal skills. You appoint them for what they bring.” 

Senior lawyers considering NED positions need to articulate the breadth of their experience rather than relying on the strength of their legal credentials. 

The value of breadth 

Relevant experience does not always come from an identical career path. As Paul put it: “You need to show poise, you need to show collegiality, and you need to show breadth.” 

For senior lawyers, that means demonstrating the judgement, commercial exposure and leadership experience behind the legal title. For Chairs and nomination committees, it means considering how those capabilities translate into board contribution. 

When Linda was asked what capability boards may wish they had more of over the coming years, her answer was: “Breadth on the board.” 

Different professional experiences can bring different ways of framing problems, testing assumptions and contributing to decisions. 

As change accelerates across markets, regulation and technology, boards may find that their greatest advantage is not deeper expertise in familiar areas but broader perspectives that help them see around corners. 

For Chairs and nomination committees, this creates a useful additional question alongside experience and capability: what perspective is currently missing from the room? 

 

Why Aren't More Lawyers NEDs?

Explore the in-depth report which considers what needs to happen next for UK boards.

Read More

Legal expertise alone does not make someone an effective NED but neither should a legal career obscure the wider leadership experience behind it. The strongest senior lawyers have spent their careers exercising judgement, challenging constructively, managing competing stakeholders and making decisions when the answer is not obvious. Aspiring NEDs need to demonstrate those capabilities clearly. 

For boards considering their next appointment, the opportunity is to look beyond the professional label and understand the full range of experience an individual brings. 

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Odgers provides integrated executive search and leadership advisory services. We are deeply rooted in our local markets, which we combine with global perspective and reach to help organisations build transformational, world-class leadership teams.      

Get in touch. Follow the links below to learn more, or connect directly with our dedicated executive search experts and Legal & Professional Services leadership consultants at your local Odgers office here.       

 

Why are so few lawyers appointed as Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) in the UK?

Despite operating at the centre of strategy, governance, risk, regulation and corporate transformation, lawyers hold fewer than 2% of FTSE 100 board seats. The Odgers research suggests this is largely a perception issue rather than a capability gap. Many boards continue to view lawyers as technical advisers rather than business leaders, despite the fact that senior legal professionals often influence major strategic decisions, manage complex stakeholder relationships and help organisations navigate significant uncertainty.

What skills do senior lawyers bring to a board beyond legal expertise?

The value senior lawyers bring extends well beyond legal knowledge. Experienced lawyers often develop strong judgement, governance expertise, stakeholder management capabilities, crisis leadership experience, commercial awareness and the ability to make decisions when information is incomplete. These are qualities boards increasingly need as they respond to technological disruption, regulatory change and geopolitical uncertainty. The article describes this broader contribution as the "lawyer plus" proposition.

Do boards appoint lawyers because of their legal expertise?

Not usually. While legal expertise can be valuable, boards generally appoint Non-Executive Directors for their broader leadership contribution. Successful lawyer-NEDs are often selected because they can challenge constructively, contribute to strategic discussions, improve decision-making and bring a different perspective to board debates. As highlighted in the article, effective NEDs help management teams reach better conclusions rather than simply provide technical answers.

What experience helps lawyers become successful Non-Executive Directors?

According to the Odgers report, lawyers who build successful board careers typically broaden their experience beyond purely legal roles. This may include executive committee exposure, people leadership, governance responsibilities, budget accountability, sector expertise and experience working closely with CEOs and boards. The article notes that senior partners and general counsel often develop substantial commercial and leadership experience that can be highly relevant in the boardroom.

Why is boardroom diversity of professional background important?

Boards face increasingly complex challenges involving technology, regulation, risk, reputation and stakeholder expectations. A broader mix of professional experiences can help boards test assumptions, frame problems differently and improve decision-making quality. The article highlights the growing importance of "breadth on the board", suggesting that organisations benefit when directors bring diverse perspectives rather than similar career backgrounds.

How can senior lawyers position themselves for a NED role?

Senior lawyers should focus on demonstrating their wider leadership and commercial credentials rather than relying solely on legal expertise. Boards are often looking for evidence of judgement, strategic thinking, stakeholder management, governance experience, crisis leadership and the ability to operate effectively under uncertainty. Articulating these capabilities clearly can help boards see the full value a lawyer can bring as a Non-Executive Director.

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